PAI Lab의 엣지 AI 및 로봇공학 연구에서 Jetson Nano의 역할.
NVIDIA Jetson Nano at PAI Lab
The Jetson Nano is planned as the next step in the PAI Lab hardware stack — the first platform in our curriculum that bridges from microcontrollers to full GPU-accelerated edge AI inference. Where Arduino and ESP32 handle real-time I/O, the Jetson Nano runs full neural networks on-device.
Why Jetson Nano?
- GPU compute — 128-core NVIDIA Maxwell GPU runs YOLO, segmentation, and depth models at real-time rates
- Full Linux — Ubuntu 18/20 via JetPack SDK; Python, apt packages, ROS 2, and SSH access out of the box
- NVIDIA ecosystem — TensorRT, CUDA, cuDNN, DeepStream — the same tools used in production edge AI
- Physical AI target — run perception models alongside ROS 2 nodes on the same board
- Natural progression — Arduino → ESP32 → Jetson Nano is a deliberate complexity ramp in the PAI curriculum
Hardware Status
Planned — The PAI Lab plans to acquire Jetson Nano units. Lab exercises and curriculum for this platform will be developed once hardware is in place.
| Component | Quantity | Status |
|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA Jetson Nano 4GB Developer Kit | 4 | Planned |
| microSD card (64 GB UHS-1) | 4 | Planned |
| IMX219 Camera Module | 4 | Planned |
| 5V 4A DC barrel power supply | 4 | Planned |
| Jetson Nano case + cooling fan | 4 | Planned |
Planned Curriculum
- Jetson Nano: GPU-Accelerated Physical AI — a planned 8-unit track from initial JetPack setup through real-time neural inference on robot platforms
Use Cases in PAI Lab Research
Once hardware is available, the Jetson Nano is planned for:
- Real-time object detection (YOLO) on mobile robot platforms
- On-device TensorRT model optimization and inference benchmarking
- ROS 2 perception nodes running alongside sensor fusion pipelines
- Side-by-side benchmarks with ESP32 TFLite micro models — same task, different hardware
- Student research projects requiring GPU compute without cloud dependence
Jetson Nano vs. Other Lab Platforms
| Feature | Arduino Uno | ESP32 | Jetson Nano |
|---|---|---|---|
| Processing | 16 MHz AVR | 240 MHz dual-core Xtensa | 1.43 GHz quad-core ARM |
| GPU | None | None | 128-core NVIDIA Maxwell |
| OS | None (bare metal) | FreeRTOS / bare | Ubuntu Linux |
| Python | No | MicroPython | Full CPython 3 |
| ROS 2 | No | No | Yes |
| Best for | Simple I/O, beginner | IoT, wireless, edge ML | Neural inference, robotics |